长毛兔拔毛前后的办理

Processing of long hair rabbit before and after plucking

选用“拔毛法”给长毛兔采毛，是一种较科学的采毛办法。拔毛可影响兔的皮肤，改进血液循环，进步兔毛成长速度，添加粗毛含量和进步兔毛的质量。

It is a more scientific method of wool picking to use wool to harvest wool for long hair rabbits. Hair removal can affect the skin of rabbits, improve blood circulation, improve the growth rate of rabbit hair, add coarse hair content and improve the quality of rabbit hair.

但由于部分养兔户拔毛的办法及时刻把握不好，如拔毛方法不妥，采毛粗犷，形成兔皮下机械损害，损害皮肤和毛囊，拔毛后对兔的养殖办理又不善，因而引发许多疾病，不光影响兔的成长发育及产毛量，并且还可形成逝世。因而，长毛兔拔毛前后有必要注意以下几点：

However, some rabbit households do not grasp the method and time of hair removal well, such as improper method of hair removal, rough hair collection, the formation of rabbit subcutaneous mechanical damage, damage to the skin and hair follicles, after hair removal of rabbit breeding management is not good, thus causing many diseases, not only affect the growth and development of rabbits and hair yield, but also can form a death. Therefore, it is necessary for the wool rabbit to pay attention to the following points before and after pulling out the hair.

1.拔毛前应做好兔体及用具的消毒。

1. the body and utensils should be sterilized before pulling out the hair.

2.采毛消毒后用一层干净的塑料布或报纸铺垫，拔完一只兔换一张。采毛人员的双手每采完一只 兔用75%的酒精棉球完全消毒一遍，拔完毛的兔体用75%的酒精棉球全面进行涂擦消毒。

2. after sterilizing, use a layer of clean plastic cloth or newspaper pad to pull out a rabbit. One rabbit was sterilized with 75% alcohol cotton balls after each harvest, and the rabbit was wiped with 75% alcohol cotton balls.

3.在拔毛前1天，每只兔喂地塞米松片2片，可使毛囊扩张容易拔掉。

3. on the 1 day before plucking, each rabbit fed Dexamethasone Tablets 2 tablets to make hair follicle expansion easier to pull out.

4.拔毛时方法要正确，用力要适度，左手固定毛兔，右手的食指、中指和拇指捏紧被毛，小撮一小撮地拔，不行满把滥拔。

4. Pull the wool correctly and exert moderate effort. Fix the rabbit with the left hand, pinch the coat tightly with the forefinger, middle finger and thumb of the right hand, and pull it out with a small pinch, but not with a large amount.

5.小子兔皮肤嫩，最好选用剪方法采毛，防止损害皮肤。

5. the baby rabbit skin is tender, it is best to use the shearing method to pick wool, so as not to damage the skin.

6.种公兔配种期间，母兔在孕期间均不必拔毛法采毛，以确保正常生产功能。拔毛后要加强养殖办理，喂给易消化、养分全面的饲料，并要喂给速补多维或维生素B12片。

6. During the breeding period of male rabbits, female rabbits do not have to pluck their hair during pregnancy to ensure normal production function. After hair removal to strengthen aquaculture management, feed easy to digest, nutrient comprehensive feed, and to feed fast multi-dimensional or vitamin B12 tablets.

7.拔毛后发生皮下炎症和水肿时，可打针抗菌素和利尿药医治，水肿严重者可穿刺放液。对于感染毛癣病者，每只兔每天用灰黄霉素片1片拌于饲料中饲喂，连喂25天可治愈。

7. When subcutaneous inflammation and edema occur after hair removal, antibiotics and diuretics can be injected. If the edema is serious, puncture and drainage can be performed. For those infected with tinea trichosis, each rabbit was fed a tablet of griseofulvin in the feed every day for 25 days.

8.拔毛后感染疥螨的，医治可每千克体重用灭虫丁0.2毫升皮下打针，隔1周后再重复打针1次；也可每只兔用0.3克~0.5克阿福丁散剂拌料饲喂或灌服，1周后再喂1次，均可收到满足的效果。冬前选用拔毛法采毛应拔长毛留短毛，一定要拔光，并要做好防寒保暖上作。

8.For those infected with sarcoptic mites after hair removal, the treatment can be given by subcutaneous injection of 0.2 ml chlorpyrifos per kilogram of body weight and repeated injection every other week, or by feeding or filling each rabbit with 0.3-0.5 grams of Avodin powder mixture, and then feeding once a week, all of which can achieve satisfactory results. Choosing the method of plucking wool before winter should pluck long hair and leave short hair, must be plucked light, and do a good job on cold and warm.

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This article is arranged by Shandong Mengyin Xinhua Rabbit Farm http://www.myxinhua.com. Friends interested in Mengyin rabbits can pay attention to us and we will provide you with more knowledge.