长毛兔夏天饲养7大注意事项
7 notices of keeping rabbits in summer
夏日高温高湿,对长毛兔的影响大,如成长减慢.繁殖力低及泌乳力差,毛皮质量降低等。夏日应从以下几点做好长毛兔饲养技术工作:
Summer high temperature and humidity have a great impact on the growth of rabbits, such as slow growth, low fecundity, poor lactation, hair cortex reduction. In summer, we should do well in the following aspects:
1.及时搭凉棚,种瓜豆遮荫,防止阳光直晒兔体,保护兔舍通风,同时用30%石灰乳将兔舍墙体一概刷白,外界温度超30℃时在兔体表喷雾状冷水降温。
1., in a timely manner, we should build a shed, shade the melon seeds, prevent the sun from drying the rabbit body, protect the rabbit house ventilation, and use the 30% lime milk to whitewash the rabbit house wall. When the external temperature exceeds 30 degrees, the cooling water on the body surface of the rabbit can be cooled by spray.
2.加强环境卫生。室内兔舍天天打扫,清除粪尿.污秽.室外兔舍3~6天一打扫并冲净尿沟。对饮水.食具设备应每周一洗,半月洗刷一次笼底.产箱,风干或晾干后运用。
2. strengthen environmental hygiene. The rabbit house is cleaned every day. It clears up the excrement and urine. It is dirty. The outdoor rabbit house cleans and cleans the ditch 3~6 days. For drinking water, utensils and equipment should be washed every Monday, half a month to wash the bottom of the cage. Production box, air-dried or air-dried after use.
3.小兔窝内的垫草宜薄,以1~2厘米为宜,箱上用防蚊纱网布掩盖,以防蚊叮咬而引起仔兔脓毒败血症而死,10天今后仔兔毛长至0.5厘米左右,则无需掩盖。
3. The litter in the rabbit's nest should be thin and 1-2 cm should be used. The cage should be covered with mosquito-proof gauze to prevent mosquito bites from causing septicemia and death of the rabbits. In the next 10 days, the hair of the rabbits will grow to about 0.5 cm without covering up.
4.热症用寒方。坚持饮水自由并在饮水或饲料中参加清热下火药品,如人丹.上清丸.十滴水.金灵丹.藿香正气水等任选一种。饲草中增加陈艾.白脸蒿.米汤蒿.茵陈蒿.薄荷.紫苏及夏枯草等。彻底喂草粉颗粒料兔场,颗粒料中含臭蒿干草粉不少于15%最优。
4. fever is cold. Adhere to the freedom of drinking water and take part in water or feed heat-clearing drugs, such as Rendan, Shangqing pills, ten drops of water, Jinlingdan, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, etc. In the forage grass, we add wormwood, Artemisia argyi, Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia capillaris, mint, perilla and Prunella vulgaris. Completely feed grass powder pellet rabbit farm, the pellet containing stinky hay powder is not less than 15% best.
5.气候酷热会使兔群胃口减退.养分摄入缺乏而消瘦,影响母兔孕.产.哺乳和仔幼兔成长。因而,白日给兔喂些新鲜青草,而夜间在9点时加足青料和精料,约占全天日粮的1/2,让兔在后半夜退凉时吃足,取得满足养分。
5. The hot weather will make the appetite of rabbits decrease. Nutrient intake deficiency and emaciation, affecting the pregnancy, delivery, lactation and growth of young rabbits. Therefore, the rabbits were fed fresh grass during the day, and the rabbits were fed with green and concentrate at 9:00 at night, which accounted for about 1/2 of the whole day's diet, so that the rabbits could eat enough in the latter part of the night when it cooled down to obtain satisfactory nutrients.
6.群养的产品小兔在0.6平方米兔笼内,56天以内仔兔以8只为宜,56天今后有必要分作2笼,确保稀疏,以防蒸窝而死;接连降雨湿润天气,小兔易发肠炎(拉稀.鼓气.便秘),可在600毫升饮水中参加庆大霉素片2片.痢特灵片1片.大蒜酊2毫升,每天喂8只小兔,继续2~3天,作防备和医治。
6. In the 0.6 square meter rabbit cage, it is suitable for 8 rabbits within 56 days. It is necessary to divide the rabbits into 2 cages in 56 days to ensure sparsity so as to prevent the rabbits from dying of steaming nests. In wet and rainy weather, the rabbits are prone to enteritis (dilution, air-blowing and constipation), and can take 2 tablets of gentamicin, 1 tablet of Ritellin 600 ml drinking water, and 1 tablet of garlic. Tincture 2 ml, feeding 8 rabbits every day, continue for 2~3 days, for preparedness and treatment.
7.高热的夏日对公兔生殖力影响大,继续高温.公兔睾丸会变硬.变小,而失掉生育力。因而,有必要把种公兔养在通风.荫凉处以不超越28℃为最好。
7. The hot summer has a great influence on the male rabbit's fecundity. The male rabbit's testicles will harden, become smaller and lose fertility. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the male rabbits in ventilation. Shade is better than 28 degrees centigrade.
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