手拔的兔毛纤维长、品质好、等级高,但如果拔毛不当会引发疾病,导致兔死亡,特别在冬季保暖设施不完善的兔场此问题更为突出。为减少损失,蒙阴长毛兔现将拔毛需要注意的事项介绍如下。
Hand drawn rabbit hair has long fiber, good quality and high grade, but if improper hair removal can cause disease, it leads to the death of rabbits, especially in the rabbit farm which is not perfect in winter heating facilities. In order to reduce losses, the matters needing attention in pulling out wool are described below.
凡在拔毛后1-2天突然死亡的毛兔,主要表现为皮下水肿,体温下降,皮肤呈青紫色,有的呈现衰弱无力,采食量减少,有的引发皮肤炎症和癣病等。出现这种现象的原因,一是由应激反应所致。
1-2 days after the sudden death of the hairs, the main performance of the rabbit, the main manifestations of the hypodermic, temperature decline, the skin is purple, some weakness, reduced food intake, some cause skin inflammation and tinea and other diseases. The reason for this phenomenon is caused by stress reaction.
拔毛时受到强制性的拉力,引起兔血液循环加快,导致心力衰竭而死亡;二是拔毛用力不均,造成皮肤浆膜分离,而产生皮下水肿;三是冬季拔毛,保暖设备差,引起兔体受冻而发病死亡;四是拔毛后兔的抵抗力下降,使细菌乘机而入大量繁殖而引起急性死亡;五是拔毛后需大量营养供应,如果兔体长期得不到营养,会导致体质瘦弱,生长发育缓慢。
The forced pulling force caused the hairy pulling force to cause the rabbit blood circulation to accelerate, cause heart failure and death; two is the unevenly pullout, resulting in the separation of the skin serous, resulting in subcutaneous edema; three is the winter hairs, poor heating equipment, the rabbit body freezing and death; four is the rabbit's resistance to decline, make bacteria after hairy. A large number of reproductive and acute death caused by the opportunity, five is to remove hair after a large amount of nutrition supply, if the rabbit is not nourishment for a long time, will lead to physical weakness, growth and development slow.
手拔的兔毛纤维长、品质好、等级高,但如果拔毛不当会引发疾病,导致兔死亡,特别在冬季保暖设施不完善的兔场此问题更为突出。为减少损失,现将拔毛需要注意的事项介绍如下。
Hand drawn rabbit hair has long fiber, good quality and high grade, but if improper hair removal can cause disease, it leads to the death of rabbits, especially in the rabbit farm which is not perfect in winter heating facilities. In order to reduce losses, the matters needing attention in pulling out wool are described below.
为避免出现疾病,应采取以下应对措施:拔毛方法要得当。在拔毛前1天,给每只兔服地质米松药片4-5粒,次日按绒毛生长的方向,一小撮一小撮地拔取,先拔长毛,后拔短毛,动作要轻,不宜过急。如有皮肤被撕破,立即用紫药水涂抹。
In order to avoid diseases, the following measures should be taken: the method of hair removal should be proper. 1 days before the hair was pulled, 4-5 tablets were given to each of the rabbits. The next day, a pinch of small pinch of ground was extracted according to the direction of the growth of the villi. The hair was drawn first and the short hair was pulled out. The action should be light and untimely. If the skin is torn, apply it immediately.
冬季拔毛,要重视保暖。兔舍进行封闭,加温保持室温在13℃以上。加强营养,拔毛后增加富含蛋白质的饲料,以增强兔体的抵抗力,促进新毛生长。对幼兔、怀孕母兔、哺乳母兔及种公兔不宜拔毛。
In winter, we should pay attention to keeping warm. The rabbit house was closed and heated to maintain room temperature above 13 C. Strengthen nutrition, increase protein rich feed after plucking, so as to enhance rabbit body resistance and promote new hair growth. It is not suitable for young rabbits, pregnant rabbits, lactating rabbits and breeding rabbits.
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