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脂肪酸在兔体内的作用极为复杂
发布时间 2018-01-02

  长毛兔体内的脂肪主要是由饲料中的碳水化合物转变成脂肪酸后合成的。脂肪酸中的亚麻油酸和花生油酸对长毛兔具有重要的作用(特别是幼兔),但在兔体内又不能合成,必须由饲料中供给,称为必需脂肪酸。

  The fat in the body of a long haired rabbit is synthesized mainly from carbohydrates in the feed into fatty acids. Linoleic acid and arachidonic acid in fatty acids play an important role in long haired rabbits (especially young rabbits), but they cannot be synthesized in rabbits. They must be supplied by feed, called essential fatty acids.

  必需脂肪酸在兔体内的作用极为复杂,缺乏时则会导致生长发育不良,脱毛,公兔精细管退化、畸形精子数增加和母兔繁殖性能下降等不良现象。脂肪可以用来保暖等多种功效,在日常长毛兔养殖中多注意脂肪的积累。

  The role of essential fatty acids in rabbits is very complex. When lacking, they will lead to bad growth and development, hair loss, fine ducks degeneration, abnormal sperm count and reproductive performance decline. Fat can be used to keep warm and so on, and pay more attention to the accumulation of fat in the daily hairy rabbits.

  脂肪是提供能量和沉积体脂的营养物质之一,也是构成兔体的重要组成成分。

  Fat is one of the nutrients that provide energy and body fat, and it is also an important component of the rabbit body.

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  据试验,长毛兔对脂肪的需要量随年龄而不同:幼龄兔需要量特别高,母兔乳汁中含脂量高达 12 . 2 % ;成年兔因大肠微生物能合成多量的脂肪酸,故需要量相对较低。

  According to the test, the requirement of fat for the rabbit is different from age: the demand for young rabbits is very high, the fat content in the milk of the mother rabbit is up to 12.2%, and the amount of fat that the adult rabbits can synthesize for a large intestine is relatively low.

  生长兔、产毛兔日粮中的脂肪含量应为 3 %一 4 % , 妊娠和哺乳母兔应为 4 %一 5 %。日粮中脂肪含量不足,则会导致兔体消瘦和脂溶性维生素缺乏症,公兔副性腺退化,精子发育不良,母兔则受胎率下降,产仔数减少。

  The growth of rabbit, rabbit fat in the diet should be 3% to 4%, pregnancy and lactation mother rabbit is 4% to 5%. Dietary fat content is insufficient, it will lead to the rabbit body lean and fat soluble vitamin deficiency, male rabbit accessory gland degeneration, sperm dysplasia, mother rabbit is the pregnancy rate of decline, a decrease in litter size.

  相反,日粮中脂肪含量过高,则会引起饲料适口性降低,甚至出现腹泻、死亡等。

  On the contrary, the fat content in the diet is too high, which will cause the decrease of feed palatability, even diarrhea, death and so on.

  您的需求就是我们努力的方向,您的追求就是我们的追求,欢迎您的到来,我们一起进步,一起创新!

  Your demand is the direction of our efforts, your pursuit is our pursuit, welcome your arrival, we progress together, together innovation!


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