一、定期防疫 控制重点病 对本地区兔多发传染病要实行合理免疫,一般常用疫苗有兔瘟与兔巴氏杆菌二联疫苗。一般在兔20日龄时第一次防疫,每只兔肌肉注射1毫升;40日龄时第二次免疫,每兔2毫升;以后每6个月免疫1次,每兔2毫升。
A regular, focus on local disease control and prevention of rabbit infectious diseases to implement reasonable immunity, commonly used vaccine RHDV and Pasteurella multocida vaccine two. Generally, the first epidemic prevention at the age of 20 days, each rabbit intramuscular injection of 1 ml; 40 days old second times immunization, 2 ml per rabbit; then 6 months after immunization 1 times, 2 ml per rabbit.
抓好五净 减少病原体 1、料净。饲料要新鲜、干净、质量好。
Grasp five net reduce pathogen 1, material clean. The feed should be fresh, clean and of good quality.
2、水净。饮水要清洁卫生,禁止喂饮被污染的水或有毒的水。
2, water clean. Drinking water should be clean and healthy, and no contaminated water or poisonous water should be forbidden.
3、食具净。喂料前清除食槽内的残余饲料和污物。
3, clean utensils. Remove residual dirt in the crib and feed before feeding.
4、笼舍净。要定期对兔场、兔舍进行清扫、冲洗、消毒,保持兔舍清洁卫生。
4, cage net. On a regular basis to farm, rabbit house cleaning, washing, disinfection, maintain clean sanitation rabbitries.
5、兔体净。保持兔体干净,经常梳毛,防止兔毛污染板结。
5, rabbit body clean. Keep the rabbit body clean, often to prevent pollution of rabbit fur and harden.
二、使用药物 预防球虫病
幼兔15日龄后,用抗球虫药拌料饲喂,一直到3月龄时结束。预防用量:复方磺胺间甲氧嘧啶钠,100g复方磺胺间甲氧嘧啶钠配料400斤,连用5-7天;治疗时,药量加倍,通常3~5天为一个疗程。
Two. Using drugs to prevent coccidiosis in young rabbits after 15 days of age, with coccidiosis mixture feeding, until the end of 3 month old. Preventive dosage: Compound sulfamonomethoxine sodium, 100g compound sulfamonomethoxine sodium ingredients of 400 kg, for 5-7 days; at the time of treatment, the dose was doubled, usually 3 to 5 days for a course of treatment.
三、及时发现 治疗兔疫病 一、观神态。健康兔食欲旺盛,眼圆明亮,眼角洁净,耳呈粉红色,口鼻干燥无黏液。
Three, timely discovery of rabbit disease treatment, a look. Healthy rabbits have good appetite, bright eyes, clean eyes, pink ears, dry nose and no mucus.
6、看粪型。健康兔粪便成团粒,有光泽。如果粪便坚硬,可喂服大黄苏打片;粪便稀薄,可拌服马齿苋,既经济疗效又好。
6, see dung type. The feces of healthy rabbits agglomerate and have luster. If the stool is hard, you can feed rhubarb soda flakes; the stool is thin and can be mixed with purslane, which is both economical and effective.
7、开“小灶”。发现兔子不食或少食,就查明原因,并给其开“小灶”。挑选适口性好的青绿多汁饲料和精饲料饲喂,也可用大蒜、生姜、葱调剂口味,以促进食欲。
7, open the "treatment". Found that rabbits do not eat or eat, then find out the reason, and to open the "treatment". The choice of good palatability of green and juicy feed and concentrate feed, garlic, ginger, onions can also be adjusted taste, in order to promote appetite.
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