
一、细毛
Fine wool
细毛又称绒毛。是长毛兔被毛中最柔软纤细的毛纤维,呈波浪形弯曲,长5~12厘米,细度为7~30微米,平均为14.99微米,绒毛型兔的绒毛含量一般占被毛总量的80%~93%。绒毛型长毛兔的毛纤维质量,在很大程度上取决于细毛纤维的数量和质量,细毛在毛纺工业中适用于加工精纺产品如高档纯毛内衣、内裤和高级呢料等。
Fine wool is also called fluff. Is the Angora rabbit hair soft and fine wool, wavy bending, long 5 ~ 12 cm, the fineness of 7 to 30 microns, with an average of 14.99 micron, villi villi content of rabbit hair is generally accounted for 80% of the total to 93%. The quality of Angora rabbit hair fiber villi, quantity and quality depends largely on the wool fiber, wool in wool industry is suitable for processing products such as high-grade worsted wool underwear and senior worsted etc..
鳞片一般呈环状复叠式排列,鳞片端呈游离状。髓层由单层多角细胞点状纵向排列,因此,皮质层相对较厚。
The scales are usually arranged in a ring like arrangement, and the scales end in a free form. The medullary layer is arranged in a longitudinal arrangement from a single layer of polygonal cells, so the cortical layer is relatively thick.
二、两型毛
Two, two hair type
两型毛是指单根毛纤维上有两种纤维类型。纤维的上半段平直无卷曲,髓质层发达,具有粗毛特征,纤维的下半段则较细,有不规则的卷曲,只由单排髓细胞组成,具有细毛特征。两型毛细度为15-30微米,平均23.11微米。在被毛中含量较少,一般仅占1%~5%。两型毛因粗细交接处直径相差很大,极易断裂,毛纺价值较低。
Type two hair refers to two types of fiber on a single hair fiber. The upper half of the fiber is flat and free of curl, the medulla layer is developed and characterized by coarse hairs. The lower half of the fiber is thinner and irregularly curled. It consists of only a single row of pith cells and has fine wool characteristics. Type two has a fineness of 15-30 microns and an average of 23.11 microns. In the hair less content, generally only 1% ~ 5%. The diameter of two for thickness at the junction is big, easy to fracture, the lower the value of wool.
三、粗毛
Three, coarse hair
粗毛又称枪毛或针毛。是兔毛中纤维最长、最粗的一种,直、硬,光滑,无弯曲,长度10~17厘米,细度31~120微米,平均为47.77微米,一般仅占被毛总量的5%~10%,粗毛型兔可达18%以上。粗毛耐磨性强,具有保护绒毛、防止结毡的作用。根据毛纺工业和兔毛市场的需要,目前粗毛率的高低已成为长毛兔划分生产类型的一个重要性能指标,粗毛型兔毛,适用于粗纺,如生产一般毛衣。
Coarse wool, also known as gun hair or needle hair. Is a rabbit hair fiber in the longest and most coarse, straight, hard, smooth, no bending, length 10 ~ 17 cm, the fineness of 31 to 120 microns, with an average of 47.77 micron, generally only accounted for 5% of the total to 10% hair, coarse wool rabbit can reach more than 18%. Coarse wool, strong wear resistance, with the protection of villi, to prevent the role of felting. According to the needs of rabbit wool spinning industry and market, the coarse wool rate has become an important performance index of Angora rabbit division of production type, coarse wool rabbit hair, suitable for woolen, such as general production of sweaters.
更多的关于长毛兔的问题或者详细的内容,请进入我们公司的网站: http://www.myxinhua.com网站中会有很多的内容仅供参考。
For more questions or details about the Angora rabbit, please go to our company's website: there will be a lot of content on the http://www.myxinhua.com website for your reference only.
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