从总体上讲，长毛兔是一种弱小动物，其生命和生产活动均受环境条件变化的影响，对人的依赖性较大。

Generally speaking, Angora rabbit is a small animal, their life and production activities are influenced by environmental conditions change, greater dependence on people.

随着季节的变化，与长毛兔息息相关的饲草饲料、环境温、湿度，病原微生物的生长繁殖和传播等都不相同。抓好不同季节的饲养管理的目的，是充分利用有利季节、增产增效；在不利季节条件下，对长毛兔实行保护，并人为地改变甚至创造一个良好的小环境，以不断挖掘长毛兔的生产潜力。

With the change of seasons, forage grass and feed, environmental temperature, and humidity are closely related with the Angora rabbit, pathogenic microbial growth and propagation are not the same. Feeding and management do a good job in different seasons of the objective, is to make full use of favorable season, increase production efficiency; in the unfavorable season conditions, the protection of Angora rabbit, and artificially changed or even create a small environment good, continue to tap the production potential of Angora rabbit.

(一)春季（3-5月）是母兔繁殖和仔、幼兔最多的季节。但在南方春雨绵绵，日温变化不定，时寒时热，病原微生物繁殖旺盛，也是兔子发病、仔幼兔死亡的高峰期。过去，在农村有不少人误信“夜荷花开时，生的兔儿无脑髓，喂不活”等不科学的说法，便早早停止母兔繁殖。其实，春季小兔难养，并非他们无脑髓，而主要是环境条件多变，仔、幼兔难以适应，加之母兔经秋、冬季连续繁殖后，体质下降，所产仔、幼兔生活力减弱等综合因素造成的。针对以上问题，春季饲养管理需要做好以下几点：

(a) spring (3-5 months) is the most female rabbit breeding and seed, immature rabbit season. But in the south the spring rain, day temperature varies, when the cold when hot, reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms is exuberant, and incidence of young rabbit, rabbit death peak. In the past, many people mistakenly believe the "night of lotus opens, the rabbit without brains, hey do not live" unscientific, then stop early mother rabbit breeding. In fact, the spring rabbit difficult to raise, not their no brains, but mainly environmental conditions and changeable, Aberdeen, rabbit is difficult to adapt to, and female rabbits after autumn, winter continuous reproduction, physical decline, causing the litter, young rabbit life force and other comprehensive factors. In view of the above problems, the spring breeding management need to do the following:

1.把好吃食关。此期应以精、粗料为主，适当搭配青饲料。因青草正处萌发、生长期，不但水分含量高，纤维少，也是植物病虫害的高发期。这样的青料喂得过多，不仅满足不了兔子营养需要，还易诱发多种疾病。由此建议，多采用各类兔子的全价饲料喂兔，特别是仔、幼兔；在搭配青饲料时最好掺喂适量的大蒜、葱、韭菜、车前草、鱼秋串等有一定杀菌能力和除湿健胃的青绿植物。

1 the delicious food. This period should be fine, coarse material, an appropriate mix of green feed. Because the grass is the germination, growth period, not only high water content, less fiber, is the high incidence of plant diseases and insect pests. Green materials such feed too much, not only failed to meet the nutritional needs of the rabbit, also easy to induce a variety of diseases. Therefore, the full price of feed, feed various rabbit rabbit, especially the young, young rabbit; the best amount of garlic, onions mixed feed, leek, Che Qiancao, autumn on fish has certain bactericidal capacity and dehumidifying stomach of green plants with green feed.

2.强化仔兔“补饲”。认真抓好仔兔的补饲工作，对减少春季幼兔死亡作用显著。因为这既可解决母兔在繁殖盛期过后，出现体弱、奶水质量下降对春产仔兔带来的不利，又可控制春季球虫病暴发，造成幼兔的批量死亡。

2 to strengthen the young rabbit "feeding". Conscientiously do a good job of feeding the work of young rabbits, to reduce the spring rabbit death effect. Because it can solve the mother rabbit after the reproductive season, appeared frail, milk quality decline brought on spring calving rabbit adverse, and can control the spring outbreak caused by coccidiosis, batch of young rabbits died.

3.加强管理和疫病预防。主要是保持笼舍清洁、干燥。在3-4月期间还必须注意幼兔的保温防寒，扎实抓好笼舍、食槽、饮水器的消毒和主要疫病的预防接种及药物防治工作。

3, strengthen management and disease prevention. It is important to keep the cage clean, dry. In the 3-4 month period must also pay attention to insulation cold rabbit, a solid grasp of vaccination and drug control work cage, disinfection, water trough and the main epidemic disease.

(二)夏季（6-8月）。对全国大部分养兔区来讲，此季均处在高温、高湿的气候条件下，对各类兔子都极为不利。因兔子缺乏汗腺、被毛浓密、散热难。高温高湿，不仅严重影响兔子尤其是大兔食欲，还会导致中暑死亡。尽管公、母兔仍能配种繁殖，但弱仔、死胎增加，产后仔兔易发“黄尿病”多数难以成活。所以，抓好长毛兔夏季的饲养管理，首要任务是根据各地条件，采用多种措施，做好防暑降温工作。但不提倡在舍内洒水或储水降温；最好在舍外利用藤蔓植物遮阳、加大通风换气能力，必要时在屋顶浇水降温等都是可行的。在饲养上，应实行青饲料为主，适当搭配精料的原则，并注意饲料的适口性和采用早、晚喂食等方法，尽量让兔子吃饱。重视饮水的供给。除搞好常规清洁、卫生管理外，夏季应作一次全场的清洁大扫除、大消毒。种兔一般应停止繁殖，让其休息、补养一段时间。但为了提高母兔的年繁殖效力，在"立秋"前后，可抢配一批，尤其是中小型品种。这样在立秋后即产出一批商品仔兔，提早在市场旺季之前出售可获得良好的经济效益。根据实际经验，在立秋前配种，不但配怀率较高，仔兔成活率也不低。因为所谓兔子的“夏季不孕”现象，实际上并不是发生在夏季，而主要表现在“金秋时节”，往往在9月至10月，母兔可能出现累配不孕。如果错过夏末的“抢配”时机，“夏季不孕”时间延长就会影响母兔的年效益。

(two) and summer (6-8 months). For most of the rabbit area, this season are in high temperature, high humidity climates, for all kinds of rabbit Dou Ji bad. Due to lack of sweat glands, rabbit, radiation hard by Mao Nongmi. High temperature and high humidity, not only affects the rabbit especially big rabbit appetite, will lead to heat stroke death. Although male, female rabbit can still breeding, but weak young, stillbirth increased postpartum pups, prone to "yellow urine sickness" most difficult to survive. Therefore, feeding and management do a good job of Angora rabbit summer, priority is according to various conditions, using a variety of measures, do the sunstroke prevention work. But do not advocate sprinkling in the home or water cooling; the best utilized vine plants shade, ventilation capacity increase in homes, when necessary, in the roof water cooling are feasible. In the breeding, should implement the forage, an appropriate mix of fine material principle, and note the palatability and the early, late feeding, feed, try to let the rabbits eat. Pay attention to drinking water supply. In addition to regular cleaning, sanitation management, the summer should be a full house cleaning, disinfection. Rabbit should stop breeding, let it rest for a period of time. But in order to improve the female rabbit breeding effect, in the "beginning of autumn", can rob a lot, especially small and medium-sized varieties. So at the beginning of autumn after that output a number of commodity rabbit, to sell in the market before the peak season can obtain good economic benefit. According to the practical experience, breeding before autumn, not only with the pregnant rate is higher, the survival rate of young rabbits are not low. Because the so-called rabbit "summer infertility" phenomenon, in fact did not occur in the summer, and mainly in the "autumn", often in the September to October, mother rabbit may be tired with infertility. If you miss the summer "rob with" time, "summer infertility" time the annual benefit will affect the female rabbit.

(三)秋季。大部分地区是天高气爽，气温逐步转凉；青、粗饲料仍较丰富，开始进入长毛兔的繁殖季节。但青饲料逐步老化，品种日趋单一，又是长毛兔的换毛季节，加上部分兔子可能受"夏季不孕"的影响，所以无论饲养或管理，都要围绕兔子早配、多配多怀这个"中心"去作。在饲养上，尽可能多供应青绿饲料，尤其是胡萝卜、南瓜等含维生素丰富的饲料；在配合饲料、颗粒料中添加维生素A、D、E。在管理方面，重点在仔细观察种兔，做好适时配种和产仔母兔及仔兔的养护工作。此外，不要忘记为冬季备好草、料。除做好干草等粗饲料的收储外，在适宜种植冬、春季型草种的地区，要按时播种黑麦草等优质牧草，并做好前期管理。

(three) in autumn. Most of the area is bright, the temperature gradually turns cool; green, coarse fodder is more abundant, the breeding season begins to enter the Angora rabbit. But the green feed gradually aging, variety is single, and the rabbit molting season, plus some rabbits may be influenced by the "summer infertility", so whether feeding or management, should focus on the rabbit earlier mating, matches with the "center". In the breeding, as much as possible supply of green feed, especially carrots, pumpkins and other vitamin rich diet; in the feed, pellet feed added with vitamin A, D, E. In the field of management, focus on the careful observation of rabbit, maintenance work timely breeding and calving females and young rabbits. In addition, don't forget to winter ready grass, feed. In addition to the hay, forage and, in winter, the spring grass planting area, to timely planting ryegrass forage quality, and make the prophase management.

(四)冬季。我国的主要养兔省区，大部分进入寒冷时节，气温低、日照短、缺青绿饲料。寒冷对仔兔、幼兔的生活威胁较大，还会大幅度增加饲料消耗、影响增重。室温过低，种兔的繁殖也会受阻。

(four) in winter. The main rabbit provinces of China, most into the cold season, low air temperature, sunshine short, lack of green feed. Cold on the rabbit, rabbit life threaten, will greatly increase the influence of feed consumption, weight gain. The temperature is too low, the rabbit breeding will be hindered.